Bangkok: The Cabinet has approved a comprehensive set of guidelines aimed at reforming the public sector workforce management system to enhance the efficiency of public administration and ensure the judicious use of personnel budgets. Deputy Prime Minister Pakorn Nilapraphan, who chairs the Committee on Setting Targets and Policies for Public Sector Human Resources, emphasized the necessity of these reforms in light of the current fiscal situation, where over 70% of the national budget is consumed by recurring expenses.
According to Thai News Agency, the government recognizes the limited funds available for investment and is committed to addressing this issue. The first proposal submitted to the Cabinet involves delaying requests for new civil servant positions, maintaining existing staffing levels, and filling vacant positions only as needed, in order to control staffing quotas. The Ministry of Public Sector Development Commission has been tasked with abolishing certain recruitment frameworks and vacant positions over the next several years, with specific exceptions for fields like medicine and dentistry.
The government aims to modernize roles and increase efficiency through technology, suggesting a gradual reduction of support roles as incumbents retire. This approach aligns with the Office of the Public Sector Development Commission's proposal to cease establishing central government offices in various regions, thereby reducing budgetary burdens and improving efficiency.
Mr. Pakorn noted that the impact on the budget would be gradual, possibly becoming visible in 4-8 years. He also mentioned the government's target to reduce personnel expenses to 30% of the national budget, highlighting the need for each agency to review its mission and propose appropriate adjustments to the Civil Service Commission.
In a related development, the government has also addressed community land title issues. Mr. Pakorn clarified that recent changes in land bank management and community land titles aim to enhance citizens' legal rights and security without altering existing rights. The National Land Policy Committee is set to take over land bank projects and responsibilities.
Additionally, the Cabinet has elevated school safety to a "national agenda" following violent incidents in schools, with measures to improve prevention and response strategies. Immediate actions include designating 'School Safety Zones' and establishing mental health support systems, while long-term planning is underway to draft a master law on school safety.
The Cabinet has also approved expanding the school milk program to improve nutrition for students in grades 7-9, aiming to reduce the financial burden on families and support the dairy industry. Meanwhile, preparations for a Cabinet meeting in Songkhla focus on flood recovery and prevention, with funds already transferred for these efforts.
In response to recent cybersecurity concerns, the Cabinet has ordered 300 departments to immediately change passwords and enforce multi-factor authentication to enhance data protection. This initiative is part of a broader effort to align Thailand's cybersecurity standards with international levels.
In healthcare, the Cabinet has approved budget increases and construction extensions for hospital projects in Yala and Sukhothai provinces, ensuring the provision of essential medical services. Moreover, the declaration of 2026 as the "Year of Thai Volunteers" aims to harness volunteerism for sustainable development.
The Cabinet has further strengthened international partnerships by approving joint declarations with New Zealand and Australia, focusing on security, trade, and innovation. These agreements aim to enhance bilateral relations and address regional challenges collaboratively.
Lastly, the government is preparing for an aging society by supporting the ASEAN Center for the Elderly in Thailand and exempting foreign officials from income tax. Additionally, financial support for the World Health Organization will enhance global health security, with Thai public health officials participating in WHO events to acquire knowledge for national healthcare improvements.