Bangkok: The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has raised concerns over discriminatory practices in the Bangkok Special Prison's VIP cell, highlighting favoritism towards Chinese nationals. The Commission is calling on the Ministry of Justice to implement stricter controls to address these issues.
According to Thai News Agency, the NHRC reported that the VIP prison environment is biased towards Chinese prisoners and influential individuals, leading to human rights violations. The NHRC plans to submit a report to the National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) for further investigation. The Commission has urged the Ministry of Justice to expedite the investigation process and recommended that other prisons be scrutinized to prevent similar discriminatory practices by officials.
Mr. Wasan Phailiklee, a member of the NHRC, shared findings from an investigation into the VIP prison situation at Bangkok Special Prison. The investigation revealed undue advantages and human rights violations, prompting the Commission to act on ensuring equality, a fundamental human rights principle. The Commission resolved to investigate these violations as per Section 34 of the Organic Act on the National Human Rights Commission of 2017.
The fact-finding investigation, considering legal and human rights principles outlined in the Constitution, found that discriminatory practices occurred, violating protections against unfair discrimination. On November 16, 2015, a raid by the Department of Corrections and other prison officers at Bangkok Special Prison revealed irregularities involving Chinese prisoners and unauthorized activities, breaching regulations on public holidays.
A fact-finding committee identified misconduct by the former commander of Bangkok Special Prison and a correctional officer, leading to a serious disciplinary investigation ordered by the Minister of Justice. The NACC is also investigating potential corruption related to these actions. Evidence suggests Chinese inmates received preferential treatment in violation of standard procedures.
Mr. Wasan noted that Department of Corrections representatives admitted favoritism, including family visits and services, resulted from non-compliance with legal procedures. Allegations suggest the former commander bypassed formal documentation, leading to unequal treatment. This favoritism mainly occurred during public holidays when staff presence was limited, hindering effective oversight.
The NHRC views these actions as human rights violations and insists on forwarding the investigation to the NACC. In its April 28th meeting, the NHRC recommended the Ministry of Justice accelerate the investigation and keep the public informed to maintain trust in the correctional system. The Department of Corrections is advised to enforce strict adherence to the Corrections Act 2017 and related regulations to prevent future discrimination. Furthermore, the Ministry of Justice should apply the corrective measures from Bangkok Special Prison across all facilities to eradicate discrimination and improper conduct by prison officials.